Most Visited Historical Places In Hyderabad

MOST VISITED HISTORICAL PLACES IN HYDERABAD

GOLKONDA FORT

Golkonda was known as Mankal.  Golkonda Fort was first assembled from the Kakatiyas as part of their western defenses along the traces of their Kondapalli Fort. The city and the fortress were constructed on a granite mountain that's 120 meters (390 feet ) high, surrounded by enormous battlements. The fort was rebuilt and strengthened by Rani Rudrama Devi along with her successor Prataparudra. Later, the fort came under the control of the Musunuri Nayaks, who defeated the Tughlaqi army occupying Warangal. It was ceded by the Musunuri Kapaya Bhupathi to the Bahmani Sultanate as part of a treaty at 1364. The fort finally fell to ruin in 1687, after an eight-month-long siege led to its collapse at the hands of their Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. Underneath the Bahmani Sultanate, Golkonda gradually rose to prominence. Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk, delivered as a governor of Telangana, established it as the seat of his government around 1501. Bahmani rule slowly diminished during this period, also Sultan Quli formally became independent in 1538, establishing the Qutb Shahi dynasty based in Golkonda. above a span of 62 decades, the mud fort was expanded by the first three Qutb Shahi sultans into the present arrangement, a huge fortification of granite extending around 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) at the circumference. It remained the capital of the Qutb Shahi dynasty until 1590 when the capital was changed to Hyderabad. The Qutb Shahis expanded the fort, whose 7 km (4.3 mi) outer wall decorated town.

The acoustic system inside the fort allows one to hear audio clip over a kilometer away on the peak of the fort. The Sound & Light Show held here provides the viewer a glimpse of its own historical past.

Location: Khair Complex, Ibrahim Bagh, Hyderabad, Telangana 500008.

Entry Fee: INR 15/- per individual.

Among the attractions of Hyderabad Fort is a medieval fort in Hyderabad. Built in the 12th century, the fort is a marvelous illustration of architecture and engineering that is ingenious

CHARMINAR

The Charminar is situated on the east shore of Musi river. [4] To the west lies the Laad Bazaar, and to the southwest lies the richly ornamented granite Makkah Masjid. [5] It is listed as an architectural and archaeological treasure on the official"List of Monuments" ready by the Archaeological Survey of India. [6] The English title is a translation and combination of the Urdu words Chār and Minar or meaner, translating to"Four Pillars"; the eponymous towers are ornate minarets attached and supported by four grand arches. The Charminar ("Four Minarets"), constructed in 1591, is a monument and mosque situated in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. The landmark is now a global star of Hyderabad, listed one of the most recognized structures of India. Charminar has become a historical place with a Mosque on the top floor for over 400 decades and also famous for its surrounding markets.

It is one of the tourist attractions in Hyderabad. It's where many famous festivals are celebrated, such as Eid-ul-Adha and Eid-ul-Fitr. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), the present caretaker of this arrangement, cites in its own records, "There are a variety of theories concerning the purpose for which Charminar was assembled. But, it's widely recognized that Charminar was built in the middle of town, to commemorate the eradication of Cholera", a mortal disease that was broad spread at that moment. [7] Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah had prayed to the end of this plague which was ravaging his town and pledged to create a Mosque in the place where he prayed. [8] Based on Jean de Thévenot, a French gentleman of this 17th century whose narration was complemented using all the accessible Persian texts, the Charminar was assembled in the year 1591 CE, to commemorate the start of the 2nd Islamic century year (1000 AH). The occasion was celebrated far and wide in the Islamic globe, hence Qutb Shah founded the town of Hyderabad to celebrate the occasion and commemorate it together with the construction of the building.

  QUTB SHAHI TOMBS

The Qutb Shahi Tombs are located in the Ibrahim Bagh (garden precinct), close to the famous Golconda Fort in Hyderabad, India. They feature the tombs and mosques constructed by the various kings of the Qutb Shahi dynasty. [The galleries of the smaller tombs are of a single story whereas the larger ones are two storied. Is a sarcophagus that overlies the burial vault at a crypt below. The domes were overlaid with green and blue tiles, of which a few pieces now remain.

The tombs stand on a stage that is raised and form a cluster. The tombs are domed structures constructed on a square base surrounded by pointed arches, a distinctive design that combines Persian and Indian kinds. Gardens are constructions with carved stonework and surround the tombs. The tombs proved once supplied with rugs, chandeliers and velvet canopies on silver sticks. Copies of this Quran were stored on pedestals and subscribers recited verses in the sacred book at fixed intervals. Golden spires were fitted within their sultans' tombs to differentiate their tombs from people of other members of their household.
Built-in 1602 A.D., the grave is on a patio of the 65m square and 4m high. A flight of steps leads into the mausoleum which is 11 m square to the interior and 22 m square to the exterior. There are entrances on the eastern and southern areas. The grave is in a vault under the terrace. Inscriptions from Persian along with also the Naskh scripts decorate it.

Close to the grave of Sultan Quli is the son, Jamsheed, the next at the lineup of Qutb Shahi sultans. Built-in 1550 A.D., this really is the sole Qutb Shahi tomb that hasn't yet been created from shining black basalt. Its overall look is from the backyard -- it climbs, unlike the kings' tombs. Jamsheed Quli Qutb Shah's is the only grave of a Qutb Shahi ruler with no inscriptions; naturally, Jamsheed's son, Subhan's grave also doesn't have some inscriptions. Subhan Quli Qutb Shah mastered for a Brief time. The tomb of Subhan stands between the tombs of grandfather and the dad. He was popularly referred to as Chhote Malik (Little Master). Before Sir Salar Jung III ordered their recovery in the 19th 22, but the tombs were failed. There was A garden laid out, and also there was a well constructed. That the tomb-garden of the Qutb Shahi household turned into a place of beauty. Traces of those tiles, which adorned this mausoleum, can be observed in the wall. The grave has 16 on the patio and two graves at the room; a few of these are those of three brothers and the six sons. The three calligraphists -- Ismail Isphalan and Taqiuddin Muhammad Salih -- that abandoned a shop of Nastaliq, Thuluth and Naskh inscriptions about the Qutb Shahi edifices in the city, were contemporaries of Ibrahim Shah. The grave chamber is octagonal, with each side. A dome that was round crowns the structure. There are 3 graves within twenty-one and this grave room laid on the patio, all which lack inscription but the tomb. The inscription on the tomb of Sultan Quli is at the Tauq and Naskh scripts. The inscription describes Sultan Quli as Bade Malik (Great Master) -- the long term expression by which people of this Deccan employed. The grave was built in 1543 A.D. from the Sultan, throughout his life, as was the habit.

 MACCA MASJID

Makkah Masjid was built during the reign of Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, the fifth Qutb Shahi Sultan of Golconda (currently Hyderabad). The three-dimensional facades have been carved from one piece. More than 8,000 employees were employed to construct the mosque. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah personally laid the foundation stone and constructed it. The construction was left following the departure of the Emperor.

During the rule of the Nizams of Hyderabad, the Nizams (except for the first and final ) were buried in the mosque "It is about 50 years because they started to build a splendid pagoda in town which will be the grandest in all India when it's completed. The size of this rock is the subject of special accomplishment, and that of a niche, which is its place for prayer, is a whole stone of such enormous size they spent five years in quarrying it, and 500 to 600 men were used always on its work. It required more time to roll this up to the conveyance by which they brought it to the pagoda, and they required 1400 oxen to draw it. Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, a French explorer, in his travelogue observed: However, the mosque has been completed in 1692, on orders of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, after he captured the city.

In the summit of this flanking the mosque is a terrace and over that a gallery and a spire. Inscriptions in the Qur'an adorn Lots of the doors and arches. This mosque's structure is sandwiched between two octagonal columns made from a piece of granite. The cornices running round also the subjects, as well as the mosque structure and friezes, remind the attention paid to detail from Qutub Shahi architecture's tourist.

[citation needed] Fifteen arches support the roofing of the main hallway, five to each of the 3 sides. A wall climbs on the side to give Mihrab. Of granite boards, the ramparts are made on either side of the roof on the mosque in the form of conches. In the cornice of this mosque, its minarets aren't as large as the minarets on the mazaar (Nizams tombs) harbor in their cornice. The columns have balconies on par with the roof of the mosque having an awning for a canopy, over that the pillar proceeds upwards until a dome and spire crowns it

CHOWMAHALLA PALACE

Chowmahalla Palace or Chowmahallatuu (4 Palaces), is a part of the Nizams of Hyderabad country. [1] It was the seat of the Asaf Jahi dynasty and was the official residence of the Nizams of Hyderabad while they ruled their condition. The palace was built by Nizam Salabat Jung. [two ] The palace remains the property of Barkat Ali Khan Mukarram Jah, heir of the Nizams. Members of this Hyderabadi Nizam family have wed here. [3][4] The place is named chowmahalla, which means four palaces. The word char and variant Chau means four and the word mahal means palace in Urdu and Hindi. It is more probably based on Farsi words, as it was the official language of the Hyderabad State at the moment.

The palace can be found in the old city in Hyderabad near the Charminar

The palace is unique for its style and elegance. Construction of the palace started in the 18th century and over the years a synthesis of influences and several styles . The palace consists of two courtyards as well as the grand Khilwat (the Dharbar Hall), fountains and gardens. The palace originally covered 45 acres (180,000 m2), but only 12 acres (49,000 m2) remain today. The palace was restored between 2005 and 2010 under the patronage of both Princess Esra. Even though Salabat Jung initiated its construction in 1750, it had been completed by the period of Afzal ad-Dawlah, Asaf Jah V between 1857 and 1869.

SALAR JUNG MUSEUM
The Salar Jung Museum is an art museum situated at Dar-ul-Shifa, on the southern shore of the Musi River in the city of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It is one of the three National Museums of India.

It's a group of sculptures, paintings, carvings, textiles, manuscripts, ceramics, metallic artifacts, carpets, clocks, and furniture out of Japan, China, Burma, Nepal, India, Persia, Egypt, Europe, and North America. The museum's collection was sourced from the property of their Salar Jung family, after whom it was named. It is among the largest museums in the world
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